THE BEST OF CHILDREN'S AND YA FANTASY
Written by Yennie Cheung, Jacquelyn Gill, Matthew Merendo, and Kyle Olson

So many children's and young adult fantasy tales are timeless in more ways than one. Not only do they often happen once upon an unknown time but they also stay with us well into our adult years. Here, we list twenty of the best fantasy books and series written for young audiences. We hope that you'll see something that might have slipped your mind and consider reading that book again (or for the first time).

As with any "best of" list, some choices are obvious, some are debatable, and probably none will be seen as properly ranked. Thus, we should preface the list by stating that our numbering system is more of a ballpark idea than a die hard ranking system. For the sake of diversity, we've also limited our selections to one book or series per author—so please, Hobbit fans, don't hurt us.


1. GRIMMS' FAIRY TALES
By JACOB and WILHELM GRIMM
These are usually people's first introduction into the realm of fantasy, and they serve as the archetypes for most modern fantasy tales. Whether we're retelling "Cinderella" in Ella Enchanted or debating the political correctness of "Little Red Riding Hood," none of us ever grow out of these timeless stories.

2. PETER PAN
by J.M. BARRIE

Quite possibly, no singular tale has captured our cultural consciousness (or our hearts) quite as much as this story of the boy who won't grow up. Not only has Peter Pan lent itself to countless prequels (Peter and the Starcatchers), sequels (the movie Hook), and other retellings (the movie Finding Neverland), but the book also contains many names and phrases that influence everyday life. Consider the popularization of the name Wendy since the book's publishing, or the not-so-flattering Peter Pan Syndrome, and you'll realize that this is a tale that is deeply rooted in Western culture.


3. THE CHRONICLES OF NARNIA
(The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe; Prince Caspian: The Return to Narnia; The Voyage of the Dawn Treader; The Silver Chair; The Horse and His Boy; The Magician's Nephew; The Last Battle)

By C.S. LEWIS
Narnia's storyline is both familiar and well-emulated: four siblings walk through a wardrobe and enter a magical realm that they must help save. The Christian themes and high fantasy storyline have influenced countless writers since its publication, including Stephen King and Clive Barker. Charges of racism and sexism by other writers such as Phillip Pullman and Neil Gaiman (whose "The Problem of Susan" is a critique of Lewis's portrayal of Narnia character Susan Pevensie) have made Narnia a rather controversial children's series, but it remains the standard by which all children's high fantasy books are measured.

4. THE ALICE BOOKS
(Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass)
By LEWIS CARROLL
Nobody describes the "curiouser and curiouser" quite like Lewis Carroll. Children are likely to be entertained by the anthropomorphic characters and nonsensical world of Wonderland; however, adults are the ones who will catch its satirical nuances. Plus, with all of its infamous cultural touchstones—the Cheshire Cat, the white rabbit, and the mad tea party—this is a story that we never tire of telling or reinventing.

5. THE FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN
Thanks to cartoons, the works of Hans Christian Andersen have been besmirched by their cartoon adaptations; some younger generations have no clue that the Little Mermaid does not marry her prince and, in fact, sacrifices herself out of love. However, the fact that Andersen's beautiful, whimsical, and occasionally terrifying stories (including "The Ugly Duckling" and "The Emperor's New Clothes") are still widely told is a testament to their greatness.

6. THE LORD OF THE RINGS
(The Fellowship of the Ring, The Two Towers, The Return of the King)
By J.R.R. TOLKIEN
The Lord of the Rings is quite possibly the defining work of fantasy literature (with the exception of Dianetics). Tolkien's tale of a Merry (pun intended) band of hobbits and their traveling partners trekking across lands of peril to save all man/dwarf/elf/hobbit-kind has all the makings of a YA classic, including the staple of small, unformidable, and child-like characters becoming heroes simply through their willingness to do so. It is an engrossing world of magic and excitement with a memorable cast of characters all espousing the virtue of friendship, personal conviction to make the world better, and a desire to help.


7. THE HARRY POTTER SERIES
(Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone/Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone, Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, Harry Potter and Order of the Phoenix, Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows)
By J.K. ROWLING

As fellow children's fantasy author Adam Gopnik once said, J.K. Rowling "writes with her heart," creating an epic tale, not just of good against evil, but of the search for identity when one's fate is already sealed. Sure, movie royalties and marketing hoopla have played their part in making Rowling the world's first billionaire author, but without an engaging story and relatable characters, the Boy Who Lived wouldn't be able to live up to the hype.

8. CHARLIE AND THE CHOCOLATE FACTORY
By ROALD DAHL

Roald Dahl's children's stories are both a favorite among generations of readers and a major influence on the whimsical style of many children's authors. Choosing this particular story about an ordinary boy's adventures with an eccentric candy factory owner over Dahl's other amazing stories—including James the Giant Peach or The BFG—may be contentious to some. But when we think about this book's cultural touchstones—the golden ticket, Oompa Loompas, Wonka candy, and the mere name of bratty little Veruca Salt—the decision seems pretty solid.

9. THE ONCE AND FUTURE KING
(The Sword in the Stone, The Queen of Air and Darkness, The Ill-Made Knight, The Candle in the Wind, The Book of Merlyn)
By T.H. WHITE
Often cited as an influence by current fantasy writers—including Inkheart writer Cornelia Funke—this retelling of the King Arthur legend chronicles everything from Arthur's childhood, to Lancelot and Guenever's affair, to the fall of Camelot. Sadly, there are no songs involving squirrels falling in love (as there are in the Disney adaptation of The Sword in the Stone), and the later books may seem a bit heavy for younger children, but White's humor and wit still make this a worthwhile read.

10. THE WONDERFUL WIZARD OF OZ
By L. FRANK BAUM

Like many of the books on this list, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is known to people first and foremost through its movie. Thanks to Judy Garland & Co., the whole world is familiar with this story about the Kansas girl whose home is whisked away by a tornado, only to land on a witch in the middle of Oz. Of course, without strong literary following, L. Frank Baum certainly couldn't have written a whopping 13 stories about this magical land. And without a rich story, it certainly couldn't have become the success it has: It has been translated into over 40 different languages, has been reinvented for books (Gregory Maguire's Wicked) and musicals (The Wiz), and has influenced television (Lost, a parody episode of Scrubs).


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